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Circle Line Optimization of Shuttle Bus in Central Business District without Transit Hub

机译:无交通枢纽的中央商务区穿梭巴士环线优化

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摘要

The building density of Central Business District (CBD) is usually high. Land for a bus terminal is insufficient. In this situation, passengers in CBD have to walk far to take a bus, or take a long time to wait for a taxi. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an indirect approach: the design of a circle line of shuttle bus as a dynamic bus terminal in CBD. The shuttle bus can deliver people to the bus station through a circle line. This approach not only reduces the traffic pressure in CBD, but also saves travel time of the passenger. A bi-objective model is proposed to design a circle line of a shuttle bus for CBD. The problem is solved by non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II). Furthermore, the Dalian city in China has been chosen as the case study to test the proposed method. The results indicate that the method is effective for circle line optimization of shuttle bus in central business district without a bus terminal.
机译:中央商务区(CBD)的建筑密度通常很高。巴士总站的土地不足。在这种情况下,中央商务区的乘客不得不走很远才能坐公交车,或者花很长时间等待出租车。为了解决这个问题,本文提出了一种间接的方法:将穿梭巴士的环线设计为CBD中的动态巴士终点站。穿梭巴士可以通过环形线路将人们送至汽车站。这种方法不仅减轻了中央商务区的交通压力,而且节省了乘客的出行时间。提出了一种双目标模型来设计CBD穿梭巴士的圆线。通过非主导排序遗传算法(NSGA-II)解决了该问题。此外,已选择中国大连市作为案例研究来检验所提出的方法。结果表明,该方法对没有公交总站的中央商务区穿梭巴士的绕线优化是有效的。

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